Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition affecting approximately 5-7% of children and 2.5-4% of adults worldwide. It is not a character flaw, lack of willpower, or result of poor parenting.
🧠 Core Understanding
ADHD is a neurobiological condition characterized by differences in brain structure and function, particularly in areas responsible for:
- Attention regulation and sustained focus
- Impulse control and behavioral inhibition
- Working memory and information processing
- Emotional regulation and frustration tolerance
- Time perception and planning abilities